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DWI is operating a vehicle under the influence of alcohol, controlled substance, medication, or prescription that impairs the driver's ability to operate the vehicle. An admissible test result with a blood alcohol concentration of .08 or more, taken with-in two hours of driving, constitutes per se evidence of a crime. Consequences for DWI convictions may potentially include:

  • Suspension/revocation/cancellation of driver's license

  • Restrictive conditions of probation or parole

  • Random breath/blood/urine testing

  • Loss of auto insurance or drastically increased rates

  • Court ordered alcohol education or treatment

  • Impoundment or forfeiture of vehicle

  • Impoundment of vehicle plates ("whiskey plates" on your vehicles)

  • Significant fines, court costs and related fees

  • Increased scrutiny by law enforcement while driving

Likelihood of any of the above consequences depends on the following factors:

  • Prior similar convictions

  • Any other prior convictions

  • Current probation or parole

  • Attitude of the local community and court

  • Degree of media attention on case

  • Mitigating/aggravating circumstances

  • Accident or injuries involved

  • Blood alcohol content level

  • Other

Defenses for Driving Under the Influence may potentially include:

  • Insufficient evidence

  • Constitutional violation of rights

  • Procedural violation of rights

  • Factual innocence

  • Illegal traffic stop

  • Insufficient indicators of impairment to test

  • Faulty or unreliable testing equipment

  • Improper testing procedures

  • Improper rights advisory

  • Denial of additional test at own expense

  • Coercion or entrapment

  • Other

What can you do to improve the outcome of your case?

  • Gather documentation of your good character (reference letters, employment history, community service, etc.)

  • Schedule private chemical or mental health evaluations

  • Exercise your right to remain silent if police investigate

  • Retain qualified counsel as soon as possible

  • Keep a diary of all events and witnesses (this information will help prepare the best possible defense)

  • DO NOT investigate your own case

  • DO NOT discuss your case with friends, family, or acquaintances

What can an attorney do to help?

  • Early preparation, including legal research and  identification of defenses

  • Early investigation and identification of all facts helpful to your defense

  • Investigate police to minimize or eliminate the case

  • Interview the prosecutor to minimize or eliminate the case

  • Interview all witnesses

  • Reduce or eliminate bail requirements, find alternatives

  • Provide emotional support to loved ones and ensure that they are updated as to the status of your case

  • In appropriate cases, negotiate alternative sentencing

  • Coordinate a private lie detector test

  • Develop appropriate arguments to dismiss the case

  • Develop appropriate arguments to suppress evidence


 

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Last modified: 12/20/08